- known as
- mathematician, politician, diplomat, professor, computer scientist, engineer, foreign minister, scientist
- degrees
- laurea
- awards
- Knight of the Legion of Honour, 1851, Officer of the Military Order of Savoy, 1856, Knight Commander of the Military Order of Savoy, 1860, Grand Officer of the Military Order of Savoy, 1860, Knight Grand Cross of the Military Order of Savoy, 1861, Commander of the Legion of Honour, 1860, Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, 1892, Grand Cordon of the order of Nichan Iftikhar, 1867, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary, Knight Commander of the Order of Saint Joseph, Order of the Redeemer, Order of the Dannebrog, Order of the Most Holy Annunciation, Civil Order of Savoy, Maurician medal, Commemorative Medal of the Unity of Italy, Royal Order of the Seraphim, Officer of the Legion of Honour
- member of
- National Academy of Science Letters and Arts of Modena, from 1848, Pontifical Academy of Sciences, from 1850, Pontificia Accademia dei Nuovi Lincei, from 1851, Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL, from 1861, Lombard Institute Academy of Science and Letters, from 1864, Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti, from 1869, Italian Geographical Society, from 1869, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences, Académie des sciences, belles-lettres et arts de Savoie, from 1839, Academy of Sciences of Turin, from 1839, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, 1870 to 1874, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, from 1874