a person in the record
William A. Arnold
American plant physiologist and biophysicist1904 to 2001
Wikidata names William John Crozier as doctoral advisor. Linked to Wikidata, Wikipedia, and 3 other registers.
How to read the markscited by a repository's recordstated by Wikidata or indexed by OpenAlexclaimed on an ORCID list, or inferred
Advisors on Wikidata1
From Wikidata, shown separately from the thesis records.
- stated by Wikidata
The line above and below4 steps
The advisors of their advisors, four steps up at most, in the thesis records and on Wikidata, each kind marked; a person in both is listed once.
- 1 step up
stated by WikidataWilliam John Crozier
- 2 steps up
stated by WikidataJacques Loeb
- 3 steps up
stated by WikidataFriedrich Goltz
- 4 steps up
stated by WikidataHermann von Helmholtz
Education and career2
From Wikidata, shown separately from the thesis records. Each place opens its Wikidata item.
- until 1935studied
- undated